

Two people
who make love
through conversation
The Before Trilogy is a film-to-stage musical adaptation of Richard Linklater’s three acclaimed films Before Sunrise, Before Sunset, and Before Midnight, created by Alex Parrish (book, music, and lyrics).
En route to Budapest, a young French woman meets an American man on a train and sensing a deep, unknowable connection, she decides to get off in Vienna with him. What begins as a simple walk-and-talk becomes a twenty-year romance that tests everything they claim to believe about relationships, sacrifice, and fate. Guided through time by a mysterious and venerable chanteuse at a dockside concert, we accompany Celine and Jesse on three days, each nine years apart, that show the birth, growth, and trials of their true love.
This three-act immersive musical experience features a complex and varied score inspired by the rich cabaret traditions of France, Greece, and Austria. Staged in pathways through the audience as an impressionistic memory play, it shows how connection beyond touch can outlast time and make us more than we ever were before.
The music
Listen to a selection of thirteen songs (of thirty) from the adaptation. They mix influences of Viennese waltz, German grunge, French chanson, Greek laïko, Afro-French jazz, and Latin balada romántica with American musical theatre, and exist naturalistically within the story throughout their journeys in European cities. These characters, who are cerebral and talkative most of the time, choose to sing when they want the other person to truly "hear” them on a deeper, emotional level.
Performed by: Charlotte Arnoux, Teresa Attridge, Tiffany Gray, Susannah Jones, Kelly Letourneau, Jonothon Lyons, Kate McGarigle, Erin Miller, Lisa Monde, Alex Parrish, Teddy Yudain.
The script
Click to peruse five samples of dynamic scenes from the fully completed libretto.
Act 1, Scene 1
Act 1, Scene 4
Act 2, Scene 4
Act 3, Scene 3
Act 3, Scene 5
Why me?
Why this?
Why now?
My mother took me to see Before Sunset at my local movie theater when I was eleven. Who knew a film about two people just walking and talking through Paris would be life-altering for a preteen? It was like watching a foreign film in another language - I didn’t really understand anything the characters were talking about, but I saw what was happening. In the many two-shots of Celine and Jesse splitting the frame, there was always a gap of space between them. Some viewers were probably itching for them to close that gap with their hands, arms, or lips. But I saw the raw, intoxicating electricity in that space and thought, “Oh, that’s what true love looks like.”
When I got older, I started looking for my own true love and was… disillusioned. My dates never wanted introspective walk-and-talks; they’d use our rendezvous as an interview to confirm height, income, maturity, life goals, etc, or as a preamble to ‘go back to my place’ (for something I had no desire for). No wish for the fireworks of a good conversation - just transaction. When I came out as asexual in my late 20s, I thought that explained it. Only people uninterested in sex like me would want my version of love. So I just needed to learn what other people wanted!
I sought help from my friends, asking them to recall their most romantic memories. I expected stories of grand gestures, candlelit dinners, sexual escapades - things I could replicate. Instead, every one of them told me of a time they met someone and spent the entire night just… talking. When the texture of someone’s words, the melody of someone’s vulnerability, the touching of hearts rather than hands, played on their soul in a way that forever taught them what love was.
Only then did I appreciate the universality of my cherished (and worn-out from rewatches) Before Trilogy DVDs on my shelf. Richard Linklater and his colleagues had painted a connection between two people built not on traditional physical or sexual attraction, but on the intoxicating possibility in another’s sounds and silences. And in a society starting to pull itself apart, I desperately wanted people to remember those lifechanging connections they once had or imagine the ones they might have, in hopes of reclaiming their humanity.
So I dedicated eight years to reinterpreting those three Before stories into a single-night experience using my own language of musical theatre. What the stage lacks in the closeness of film, it makes up for with feeling the air palpably change as an actor’s heart reaches out to another. Perfectly framed vistas are relayed through tapestries of music. Imperceptible glances are translated to the vibrations of a humming cello. The thrill of quick-changing shots is replaced by the slow drip of minutes, forcing us to feel our own life ticking away as we hang on every word. With an audience trapped in the dim magic that is live theatre, a musical time machine through three days could remind us of what we could be when we dare to feel that space between, or “God” as Celine might call it. So why don’t you “come to Vienna with me…?”
Inquiries
Alex Parrish
alex@parrishmusicservices.com
(781) 325-6013
10-30 Jackson Avenue, Apt 3B
Long Island City, NY 11101